I often give my co-workers dog training advice at the office. One of the most perplexing questions is often “if I train with treats my dog knows when I have the cookie and always listens. No cookie, no listening.” This issue is often a combination of poor reinforcement mechanics (using food as lure for a recall) and a dismal rate of reinforcement. Agility trainers know that random reinforcement on a regular basis builds a great recall, regardless of having treats on us at all times.
The piece that is relevant to us agility trainers is that rate of reinforcement for the start line. I often found myself making a training goal to add more value into the stay, and with good intentions I’d be dolling out rewards for good behaviour before a sequence. What this lead to for my dogs was an upward trend of good start lines followed by a downward trend of movement and full breaks. What I was missing was the random piece of reinforcement rate. The ideal scenario is being able to reward that behaviour just enough that it doesn’t lose value.
On to my “new and improved” formula
Earlier this week I mentioned that Arcade’s training goes on in the dark and cold of winter. We leash walk with boots for conditioning at the beginning of the walk and finish off leash (no boots can stand his movement unfortunately) with a friz or hol-e-roller.
This park training is what I recently learned from Kathy Keat’s video series as “volume training”. The other type of training, “intensity”, will come into play with equipment and an agility atmosphere. I highly recommend watching the series: The Agility Coach
Part 1: The Reminder
I set up this phase in the training to be really straight forward for the dog. Cue static position, leave the dog, verbal release, accelerate forward and throw the reward. Both my dogs’ favourite reinforcement is chasing a toy, so after repeating this exercise a few times I’m going to see movement on the static position before the release cue. I make a note of how many times I was able to repeat the sequence before the dog wasn’t successful.
Try it with your dog this weekend and let me know what number you got up to.
Up next: Part 2: Random Strategy